Equis and Domaine des Lises

A Nest of Crozes: Cracking New Rhône from Max Graillot and Thomas Schmittel
Equis and Domaine des Lises

We recently tasted these new releases with Thomas Schmittel in France and were suitably impressed. If you are unfamiliar with the name, Schmittel is Maxime’s Graillot’s partner in the Equis micro-négoce, meaning—forgive the dad joke—there is not one, but dos equis. Thomas and Maxime met at wine school and have been great friends ever since. They established Equis in 2006 with the twist that all the grapes are sourced only from longstanding friends of the Graillot family. 

 

The emblematic wine is the deliciously juicy Equinoxe Crozes-Hermitage, the kind of vivid, pure-fruited Syrah that reminds us that Beaujolais lies only a few hours north. The label’s other two bottlings almost swap personalities: Cornas is uncommonly floral and charming, while the striking Saint-Joseph trades in rocky contours and teeth-staining extract—a scion of Hermitage.

 

Maxime Graillot’s estate wines under the Domaine des Lises label continue to deliver in spades. Experience counts for a lot in France’s vineyards today, and there is a freshness and flow—and a crunchy 12 degrees—to Maxime’s 2022s that belies the dry and warm season. Yet it was also a year of nerve, muscle, and character, so you get a kind of friendly tug-of-war between depth and delicacy in these brilliant reds.

 

The one wine we didn’t get to taste this year was the new-label, ungrafted Sérine-clone Crozes-Hermitage called Vignes Franches. Graillot makes only a single barrel of this wine, which is not shown to critics due to the meagre volumes. The pricing reflects not just the rarity of the wine but also that, as much as anything, Graillot makes this cuvée for quixotic reasons rather than commercial. But how could we resist? Regarding the quality, sometimes you don’t need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows.

The Wines

Equis Equinoxe Crozes-Hermitage 2023
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Equis Equinoxe Crozes-Hermitage 2023

Maxime Graillot and Thomas Schmittel’s nouveau-style Crozes is sourced primarily from a mature, gravelly, organically farmed site in Pont-de-l’Isère. This site is owned and managed by a good friend and neighbour of the Graillot clan, and the vigneron and producer work closely together. This collaboration has seen the Equinoxe cuvée reach ever-greater heights. Fully destemmed, the wine fermented in concrete tanks and large wooden tronconique vats (with a degree of carbonic maceration) and matured for nine months in the same vessel. This is gorgeously fleshy, forward, drink-it-straight-from-the-bottle kind of Crozes. 

“Enticing peppery edge to the sweet blackberries and black cherries. There’s some meatiness and intensity here with a spicy edge to the sweet fruit. Brooding and complex with a nice spicy, vivid edge. But overall, this is about drinkability.”
93 points, Jamie Goode, wineanorak.com
Equis Equinoxe Crozes-Hermitage 2023
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Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Blanc 2022
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Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Blanc 2022

Les Pends is one of the very finest white lieux-dits in Crozes-Hermitage. Maxime Graillot had been waiting and waiting to get a parcel and finally succeeded in 2014. It’s a sloping, south-facing hillside on white clay and chalk, described by Rhône authority John Livingstone-Learmonth as a “high, high-quality terroir”. The site’s appeal lies in its ability to ripen fruit while retaining a mouthwatering structure courtesy of the limestone-rich soils. Simply, Les Pends is one of the most coveted terroirs in the region for white grapes, and Maxime’s wine—full of alluring floral fruit and stony intensity—explains why. 

Graillot owns just 0.4 hectares of 40-year-old vines densely planted to 75% Marsanne and 25% Roussanne. The grapes are pressed as bunches and ferment with indigenous yeasts, and the wine matures in 600-litre demi-muid and 300-litre cigar. Unlike the Domaine Alain Graillot white—grown on the deep alluvial soils of Pont-de-l’Isère—Graillot does not block malolactic conversion; the limestone soils provide enough freshness and tension. It’s a much bigger puncher than the 2021.

“Pure northern Rhône nose with quite a bit of tension. OK it’s not Hermitage Blanc but it’s not far off. Really successful, full-bodied but lively wine with all the satin flattery of a fine white Hermitage. GV.”
17 points, Jancis Robinson, jancisrobinson.com
Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Blanc 2022
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Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Rouge 2022
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Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Rouge 2022

Maxime Graillot’s estate Crozes comes from vineyards near the village of Beaumont-Monteux, only a few kilometres from the Domaine Alain Graillot vines. The lieux-dits are Les Bosquets and Les Pichères. Here, in the most southeasterly part of the appellation, the fast-draining soils mainly comprise alluvial stones and gravel. They are low in clay and, in fact, very similar to the Domaine Alain Graillot soils in Les Chênes Verts, just to the north. Planted throughout the 1980s, the vines are now managed organically.

The fermentations are entirely natural, and Graillot Jr. uses only a small bunch component, usually in the realm of 20-30%. It is, therefore, a wine that tends to ‘come around’ earlier than the 100% whole-bunch wines that carry the Alain Graillot name. The 2022 fermented in concrete vats and was racked into one-, two- and three-year-old Burgundy barrels—purchased from some of the top estates—and a 12-hectolitre Stockinger cask. There is also a tiny quotient of Slavonian oak from Garbellotto. Maxime has judged this beautifully. It’s a fleshy, elegant, engaging Crozes with liquorice and tapenade-infused succulence before a long, mineral close. 

“2022 was very warm and dry, but at the end this came in with 12% alcohol. Concentrated and dense with grippy tannins under the sweet black fruits, with just a hint of pepper and meat. Brooding with gravel and graphite, with some energy, and a long future ahead of it, perhaps.”
94 points, Jamie Goode, wineanorak.com
“The bouquet is a promising bundle of black cherry, notes of black olives, licorice. The palate serves a good continuous line of black fruits with padded tannins attached, has a snug tone, the finish well rounded. It’s enjoyable and well fruited, with good late drive.”
John Livingstone-Learmonth, Drink Rhône
Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Rouge 2022
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Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Rouge Vignes Franches 2022
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Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Rouge Vignes Franches 2022

In 2008, Alain and Maxime Graillot took mass-selection cuttings from the recently retired Raymond Trollat, a storied grape-grower and winemaker whose vineyards lie in Saint-Joseph’s historic heartland of Saint-Jean-de-Muzols. Trollat identified these vines as Sérine, a selection believed to be an old type of Syrah that was practically wiped out of the northern Rhône when new, more productive, disease-resistant clones became available.

The Graillots planted the cuttings on a tiny 0.2 hectares of sandy soil in Beaumont-Monteux, near Maxime’s core vineyard. As the name suggests, the vines are on their own roots (ungrafted)—Vignes Franches is franc de pied by another name. There are just six rows, and now that the vines are fruitful, the wine is made in a single six-year-old Stockinger foudre. The grapes are mostly destemmed, and the wine ages for as long as Maxime sees fit; there is no commercial impetus with this wine—one reason why it has taken us a while to get an allocation!

We only found out about this wine when it was served to us blind by Romain Guiberteau over lunch. We immediately started pestering Max for a few bottles.  With so many variables in play—vine age, clone, terroir, yield, season—Graillot is not ready to draw any hard-and-fast conclusions on how this wine differs from his ‘classic’ Crozes-Hermitage. So far, he sees a deeper mineral seam, and the wine has lovely purity and very fine tannins. The answers to all other questions lie at the end of a corkscrew.

Domaine des Lises Crozes-Hermitage Rouge Vignes Franches 2022
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Equis Saint-Joseph 2021
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Equis Saint-Joseph 2021

Equis’ Saint-Joseph is drawn from two parcels on the steep, granitic slopes of Saint-Jean-de-Muzols, the historic heart of Saint-Joseph opposite the hill of Hermitage. Three-quarters of the blend comes from Syrah planted in the 1980s, while the remainder of the vines were planted in the 1950s. The Desbos family organically farms both parcels without herbicides, and both lie on steep gradients that necessitate work by hand and horse only. 

The winemakers work with around 20 to 30% whole bunches, and the wine matures for one year in used ex-Burgundy 228-litre oak casks for 11 months, followed by six months in tronconique. Bottled unfiltered, it’s a layered, rocky style of St-Jo, with taut red and blue fruits complemented by crushed stone, dried dark flowers and iron filing nuances. Proper old-school Northern Rhône.

“The nose has a red fruit aroma, raspberry, with a cordite angle, a lit fuse of smokiness. The palate has the upright shape of the vintage, is still a frame that hasn’t filled out, bears almost chewy tannins that require further seasoning. It’s a slow burn, slightly rugged wine this year, patience demanded. It’s certainly correctly rocky on the aftertaste, is for those in the know, to carefully consider and understand it.”
John Livingstone-Learmonth, Drink Rhône
Equis Saint-Joseph 2021
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Equis Cornas 2020
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Equis Cornas 2020

This Cornas is drawn from the vines of a grower the Graillot family has known for decades. There are three parcels: 25% is from a 20-year-old site on the slopes of the great Cornas lieu-dit Les Chaillots; La Sabarotte (with 35-year-old vines) contributes another 25%; and La Côte (80- to 90-year-old vines, on a 50% gradient) makes up the other half. All are on hillsides where the soils are very rich in granite. The vines have always been organically managed by the owner/grower, Elie Bancel—one of the great characters of the Rhône. Although it is made from purchased fruit, Max and Thomas are quick to point out that they could not manage the vines any better themselves! They also retain the final say as to when the grapes are harvested and send their own team in to do the picking.

The wine is crafted à la Lises Crozes, save for the addition of a few used 600-litre casks. The bunch component is similarly around 25% (depending on the vintage), and the wine is released with an additional year of age (bottled unfiltered). 

“Shiny dark red robe; has an elegantly filled nose, crystalline red fruits carrying appeal. The palate opens with aromatic-floral tones, flows smoothly, quality gras central to it. There’s great style to this, it’s very stylish, parades the finesse of Cornas, is Burgundian in its balance and freshness.”
John Livingstone-Learmonth, Drink Rhône
Equis Cornas 2020
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